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THE system

THE "ICE SPRAY" SYSTEM

The "Ice Spray" system is an Ice Storage system to be integrated into central production plants for air conditioning of large buildings and district cooling loops.

The "Ice Spray" system consists in 3 main elements:

  • the "Ice Containers" : spheres made of plastic filled with water
  • the tanks, which can be metallic or made of concrete
  • the spray system of coolant that conducts heat exchanges.
  • a charge level control unit

The "Ice Spray" system is the easiest, most reliable and most economical cold storage system


vertical section of a tank
THE "ICE CONTAINERS": THE BASIC COMPONENTS
The "Ice Containers" are spheres made of high density plastic (HDPE) filled with specially treated water mixed with a "freezing catalyst". An "expansion body" placed inside each Ice Container can absorb the expansion of water during freezing. The walls of Ice Containers are covered with growths that increase the heat exchange with the cooled brine (glycol/water) during the spraying phase.

Ice Container

Tanks

The tanks are at atmospheric pressure
They are made of metal (mounted on site) or concrete, cylindrical or rectangular. They can be installed inside buildings, outside, outdoors or underground.

They are insulated: The insulation is made of polyurethane panels (or similar) pasted on the walls of the tank.

Sealing is ensured by a liner (PVC reinforced pocket or EPDM).

A reserve of coolant is maintained at the bottom of the tank or below it in a holding tank.


cylindrical metal tank of 600 m3


Semi - buried 100 m3 tank of concrete

the spraying network

pipes

The tanks are fitted in the upper part of a network of PVC pipes which are connected with nozzles. The coolant is drawn at the bottom of the tank through a suction strainer.


spraying network at the top of the tank

sprayers

The sprayers can spread the coolant in a consistent manner over the entire section of the tank


spraying

a charge level control uniT

 
A control unit is placed at the exit of the tank bottom, tapped on the main branch.
This device measures the state of charge or discharge of the storage.
The information is transmitted to a controller as a signal 0 / 10 V which is then used to drive the installation.